1866
Thomas Coar Dixon arrives in Australia
An ambitious leather tanner, Thomas Coar Dixon, arrives from Yorkshire to live in Australia. In 1869, he moves from the south coast of New South Wales to Queensland in search of a place to establish his tannery.
1873
A West End tannery evolves
An ambitious leather tanner, Thomas Coar Dixon, arrives from Yorkshire to live in Australia. In 1869, he moves from the south coast of New South Wales to Queensland in search of a place to establish his tannery.
1875
The land is purchased for £300
An ambitious leather tanner, Thomas Coar Dixon, arrives from Yorkshire to live in Australia. In 1869, he moves from the south coast of New South Wales to Queensland in search of a place to establish his tannery.
1878
South Brisbane Boot Factory open for trade
An ambitious leather tanner, Thomas Coar Dixon, arrives from Yorkshire to live in Australia. In 1869, he moves from the south coast of New South Wales to Queensland in search of a place to establish his tannery
1878
Fire ravages, yet the business thrives
An ambitious leather tanner, Thomas Coar Dixon, arrives from Yorkshire to live in Australia. In 1869, he moves from the south coast of New South Wales to Queensland in search of a place to establish his tannery.
1906
Dixon engages architect Richard Gailey
An ambitious leather tanner, Thomas Coar Dixon, arrives from Yorkshire to live in Australia. In 1869, he moves from the south coast of New South Wales to Queensland in search of a place to establish his tannery.
1908
The building opens
An ambitious leather tanner, Thomas Coar Dixon, arrives from Yorkshire to live in Australia. In 1869, he moves from the south coast of New South Wales to Queensland in search of a place to establish his tannery.
1973
Thomas C. Dixon & Sons leave the building
The business is relocated to a new factory at Wacol in 1973 where it operates until closure in 1980 (it was unable to compete with cheap vinyl imports after tariffs were lifted in the early 1970s).
1975
Site under new ownership
In 1975, the Queensland Government purchases the Thomas Dixon Centre and uses it as a storage facility.
1991
Fire ravages, yet the business thrives
After a $1.8million refurbishment, Thomas Dixon Centre becomes the home of Queensland Ballet, Queensland Philharmonic Orchestra, and the Queensland Dance School of Excellence in 1991.
In 1998 the building enters the Heritage Register Act (1992) to ensure its preservation as a rare surviving example of an early 20th century industrial factory.
During this time, the building undergoes a period of greater refurbishment to preserve original elements, and to enhance the building for its artistic residents. Sprung flooring for Queensland Ballet is installed, as well as lighting, curtains and other stage equipment to enhance the performance space.
These works are undertaken by Department of Public Works as the landlord of the building with many of these refurbishments also funded via grants and fundraising initiatives by Queensland Ballet.
2000
The home of dance
The Queensland Philharmonic Orchestra leaves the building in 2000, creating an opportunity for a dedicated dance centre. Four large studios and more office and storage space are created.
Further repairs and renovations over the following decade include more sprung flooring, repainting, a new heritage red Colorbond® roof, wheelchair ramp, a lift, and floor coverings.
2019
A Brisbane icon, redeveloped
The Queensland Government and Queensland Ballet begin a $62 million renovation to transform the Thomas Dixon Centre into a world-class arts and cultural destination for Brisbane. The vision features a theatre, café, rooftop terrace, bar, dance studios and office spaces. Queensland Ballet temporarily relocates to another West End building, and construction work begins in August 2019.
2022
Thomas Dixon Centre: a cultural and community hub for the city
“The redevelopment of this historic building is a truly transformational moment for the arts in Brisbane. More than an incredible home for Queensland Ballet, the new Thomas Dixon Centre – as a centre for culture and community – will impact the Brisbane artistic landscape for years to come.”
– Li Cunxin AO, Queensland Ballet Artistic Director
Discover the
Thomas Dixon Centre
Take a guided tour through the revitalised Thomas Dixon Centre, rich in history, art and creativity.